The articles below are a good first step in best understanding rhetorical questions.
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From Wikipedia
A rhetorical question is a figure of speech in the
form of a question that is asked in order to make a point, rather than to
elicit an answer. Though classically stated as a
proper question, such a rhetorical device may be posed declaratively by
implying a question, and therefore may not always require a question mark when
written. Though a rhetorical question does not require a direct answer, in many
cases it may be intended to start a discussion or at least draw an
acknowledgement that the listener understands the intended message.
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What Is a
Rhetorical Question?
By Richard Nordquist www.about.com
Question: What Is a Rhetorical Question?
Answer:
As defined in our glossary, a question is
"rhetorical" if it is asked merely for effect with no answer
expected. The purpose of this figure of speech is not to secure a
response but to assert or deny a point implicitly. A rhetorical question may
serve as a subtle way of insinuating an idea that might be challenged by an
audience if asserted directly.
The following passage from Richard Russo's novel Straight
Man (Vintage, 1997) contains two rhetorical questions. The narrator
is William Henry Devereaux, Jr., chair of a college English department,
reporting on a telephone conversation with his mother.
A
couple days after she'd begun the task, she called me, all excited, to say that
she'd discovered two hundred pages of a novel in manuscript, dating back nearly
twenty-five years. "Isn't it amazing?" she wanted to know, and I
didn't have the heart to tell her that it would have been more amazing if there
hadn't been two hundred pages of a novel. He was an English professor.
What did she expect?
A different sort of rhetorical question is hypophora,
in which a speaker raises a question and then immediately answers it. During
his tenure as Secretary of Defense, Donald Rumsfeld frequently employed this
strategy when addressing the press. Here's an example from a news briefing on
October 26, 2006:
You
say have they agreed to "it"? Are they meeting and having discussions
on these things? Yes. Have they been meeting for some weeks and months? Yes.
Does that imply a certain amount of understanding that that process might be
useful? Yes. But can I say that they--that is to say the prime minister and his
government--have come down and said, yes, we'll do this, we won't do that or,
yes, we will do this, we won't do that, and we'll do it by this time? No.
I--one would have thought they might have announced that if they decided all of
that.
Hypophora, like a conventional rhetorical question, enables
a speaker to control a discussion and shape the terms of an argument.
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In addition to this blog, I have authored the premiere book on Netiquette, " Netiquette IQ - A Comprehensive Guide to Improve, Enhance and Add Power to Your Email". You can view my profile, reviews of the book and content excerpts at:
www.amazon.com/author/paulbabicki
If you would like to listen to experts in all aspects of Netiquette and communication, try my radio show on BlogtalkRadio and an online newsletter via paper.li.I have established Netiquette discussion groups with Linkedin and Yahoo. I am also a member of the International Business Etiquette and Protocol Group and Minding Manners among others. I regularly consult for the Gerson Lehrman Group, a worldwide network of subject matter experts and I have been contributing to the blogs Everything Email and emailmonday . My work has appeared in numerous publications and I have presented to groups such as The Breakfast Club of NJ Rider University and PSG of Mercer County, NJ.
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