Netiquette IQ Blog Of 1/28/18 - Collective Nouns Know

Collective Noun

Glossary of Grammatical and Rhetorical Terms

by Richard Nordquist

Updated January 26, 2018

A collective noun is a noun (such as team, committee, jury, squad, orchestra, crowd, audience, and family) that refers to a group of individuals. Also known as a group noun.

In American English, collective nouns usually take singular verb forms. Collective nouns can be replaced by both singular and plural pronouns, depending on their meaning.

Examples and Observations

• "The family is one of nature's masterpieces."

• Agreement With Collective Nouns
  "Nouns such as committee, family, government, jury, and squad take a singular verb or pronoun when thought of as a single unit, but a plural verb or pronoun when thought of as a collection of individuals:
• The committee gave its unanimous approval to the plans.
• The committee enjoyed biscuits with their tea.
• "It is possible for singular collective nouns to be followed either by a singular or a plural verb form (see number):
• The audience was delighted with the performance.
• The audience were delighted with the performance.
• Colorful Collective Nouns
  "Many noncount nouns have an equivalent countable expression using such words as piece or bit (partitive or collective nouns) followed by of:
• Luck: a piece of luck
• Grass: a blade of grass
• Bread: a loaf of bread
• Venereal Nouns
  "Venereal noun.
  A noun denoting a collection of persons or things regarded as a unit, defining them through word play..."

• William Cobbett on Nouns of Multitude (1818)
  "Nouns of number, or multitudes, such as Mob, Parliament, Rabble, House of Commons, Regiment, Court of King's Bench, Den of Thieves, and the like, may have Pronouns agreeing with them either in the singular or in the plural number; for we may, for instance, say of the House of Commons, 'They refused to hear evidence against Castlereagh when Mr. Maddox accused him of having sold a seat'; or, 'It refused to hear evidence.' But, we must be uniform in our use of the Pronoun in this respect. We must not, in the same sentence, and applicable to the same noun, use the singular in one part of the sentence and the plural in another part. . . . There are persons who pretend to make very nice distinctions as to the cases when these nouns of multitude ought to take the singular, and when they ought to take the plural, Pronoun; but these distinctions are too nice to be of any real use. The rule is this; that nouns of multitude may take either the singular or the plural, Pronoun; but not both in the same sentence."

• The Lighter Side of Collective Nouns
  "[C]ollective-noun inventing is a game that continues today. The aim is to find a word which puns on the meaning of the plural entity. Here are 21 of the best from my own collection:
• An absence of waiters
• A rash of dermatologists
• A shoulder of agony aunts
• A crop of barbers
• A clutch of car mechanics
• A vat of chancellors
• A bout of estimates
• An annoyance of mobile phones
• A lot of auctioneers
• A bumble of beekeepers
• A flutter of gamblers
• A complex of psychiatrists
• A fidget of choirboys
• A mass of priests
• A sulk of teenagers
• A whored of prostitutes
• A crash of software
• A depression of weather forecasters
• An exces's of apostrophes
• A mucking fuddle of spoonerisms

Everyone loves to play with language. The ways of doing so have no order and no end."
(David Crystal, By Hook or by Crook: A Journey in Search of English. Overlook Press, 2008)

===============

   Good Netiquette And A Green Internet To All!  =====================================================================

Tabula Rosa Systems - Tabula Rosa Systems (TRS) is dedicated to providing Best of Breed Technology and Best of Class Professional Services to our Clients. We have a portfolio of products which we have selected for their capabilities, viability and value. TRS provides product, design, implementation and support services on all products that we represent. Additionally, TRS provides expertise in Network Analysis, eBusiness Application Profiling, ePolicy and eBusiness Troubleshooting. We can be contacted at:

sales@tabularosa.net  or 609 818 1802.

 ===============================================================

In addition to this blog, Netiquette IQ has a website with great assets which are being added to on a regular basis. I have authored the premiere book on Netiquette, “Netiquette IQ - A Comprehensive Guide to Improve, Enhance and Add Power to Your Email". My new book, “You’re Hired! Super Charge Your Email Skills in 60 Minutes. . . And Get That Job!” has just been published and will be followed by a trilogy of books on Netiquette for young people. You can view my profile, reviews of the book and content excerpts at:

 www.amazon.com/author/paulbabicki

Anyone who would like to review the book and have it posted on my blog or website, please contact me paul@netiquetteiq.com.

In addition to this blog, I maintain a radio show on BlogtalkRadio  and an online newsletter via paper.li.I have established Netiquette discussion groups with Linkedin and  Yahoo.  I am also a member of the International Business Etiquette and Protocol Group and Minding Manners among others. I regularly consult for the Gerson Lehrman Group, a worldwide network of subject matter experts and I have been contributing to the blogs Everything Email and emailmonday . My work has appeared in numerous publications and I have presented to groups such as The Breakfast Club of NJ and  PSG of Mercer County.