Laurie Merrill, The Republic | azcentral.com
10:23 a.m. MST October 22, 2014
Stop bugging
me! Internet harassment an online risk
Men are more likely to experience name-calling and embarrassment, while
young women are more vulnerable to sexual harassment and stalking.
Story Highlights
- The harassment ranges from name calling to sexual stalking.
- Social media is the most common scene of both types of harassment, although men highlight online gaming and comments sections as other spaces they typically encounter harassment.
A new study shows
that 73 percent of adult internet uses have witnessed online harassment, while
40 percent have been the victims, according to the Pew Research Center.
The harassment
ranges from name calling to sexual stalking.
The Pew
Center's data study shows that men are more likely to experience name-calling
and embarrassment, while young women are particularly vulnerable to sexual
harassment and stalking.
Those who have
personally experienced online harassment said they were the target of at least
one of the following online:
- 27% of internet users have been called offensive names
- 22% have had someone try to purposefully embarrass them
- 8% have been physically threatened
- 8% have been stalked
- 7% have been harassed for a sustained period
- 6% have been sexually harassed
In broad
trends, the data show that men are more likely to experience name-calling and
embarrassment, while young women are particularly vulnerable to sexual
harassment and stalking.
Social media is
the most common scene of both types of harassment, although men highlight
online gaming and comments sections as other spaces they typically encounter
harassment, according to the Pew report.
Online users
who exclusively experience less severe forms of harassment report fewer
emotional or personal impacts, while users who report more severe harassment
experiences often experienced more serious emotional tolls, the study says.
Young adults —
people 18 to 29 — were the most likely age group to see and undergo online
harassment. Women ages 18 to 24 were disproportionately the victims of stalking
and sexual harassment, according to the survey. And people who have more
information available about themselves online, work in the tech industry or
promote themselves on the Internet, were also more likely to be harassed.
Victims of
harassment often don't know where it's coming from. Thirty-eight percent of
people who were harassed online said a stranger was behind the threats, and
another 26 percent didn't know who the person was.
Among other key
findings from Pew:
— Two-thirds of
those who were harassed said the most recent incident took place on a social
networking site or app, while 22 percent saw it happen in the comments section
of a website. Sixteen percent, meanwhile, said it happened in online gaming.
— Men were more
likely to be called offensive names than women. Of all Internet users (89
percent of the U.S. population), 32 percent of men and 22 percent of women were
called names. Men were also more likely to be physically threatened.
— Not everyone
said they were hurt by online harassment. While 14 percent of people found
their most recent incident "extremely upsetting," 22 percent said it
was "not at all upsetting." The rest of the people surveyed had
reactions in between.
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